Subproject B1 Reservoir Modelling

In the frame of sub-project B1 a 3-D numerical model for describing the process of winning methane from hydrates with simultaneous CO2 sequestration is to be developed. Various extraction techniques and types of deposits in sediments will be regarded and their efficiency will be verified. Validated mathematical simulation models enable the up-scaling of data obtained from laboratory experiments as well as from literature.

Methods
By means of the simulator STARS from Computer Modelling Group Ltd. (Canada), which is a common tool in the oil and gas industry, a finite area around the drill head will be modelled and the occurring heat and mass transfer will be simulated. Based on these results scientifically resilient information about the functionality, the operability and the economics of the extraction techniques will be provided. The research focuses on the mammoth-pump-principle and the in-situ combustion of methane.

In addition, technical parameters for an industrial demonstrator will be defined in order to prove the technical feasibility of the regarded techniques.

Literature

AuthorTitleYearJournal/ProceedingsReftypeDOI/URL
Graue, A., Kvamme, B., Baldwin, B., Stevens, J., Howard, J., Aspenes, E., Ersland, G., Husebø, J. & Zornes, D.Environmentally Friendly CO2 Storage in Hydrate Reservoirs Benefits From Associated Spontaneous Methane Production 2006Offshore Technology Conference conferenceURL 
Haeckel, M., Suess, E., Wallmann, K. & Rickert, D.Rising methane gas bubbles form massive hydrate layers at the seafloor 2004Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta
Vol. 68(21), pp. 4335-4345 
articleDOI  
Henry, P., Thomas, M. & Ben Clennell, M.Formation of natural gas hydrates in marine sediments 2. Thermodynamic calculations of stability conditions in porous sediments 1999Journal of Geophysical Research-Solid Earth
Vol. 104(B10), pp. 23005-23022 
article 
Hensen, C. & Wallmann, K.Methane formation at Costa Rica continental margin - constraints for gas hydrate inventories and cross-decollement fluid flow 2005Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Vol. 236(1-2), pp. 41-60 
articleDOI  
Kowalsky, M.B. & Moridis, G.J.Comparison of kinetic and equilibrium reaction models in simulating gas hydrate behavior in porous media 2007Energy Conversion and Management
Vol. 48(6), pp. 1850-1863 
articleDOI  
Kurihara, M., Ouichi, H., Masuda, H. & Narita, Y.O.Assessment of gas productivity of natural methane hydrates using MH21 Reservoir Simulator 2004Natural Gas Hydrates: Energy Resource Potential and Associated Geologic Hazards conference 
Lee, H., Seo, Y., Seo, Y.T., Moudrakovski, I.L. & Ripmeester, J.A.Recovering methane from solid methane hydrate with carbon dioxide 2003Angewandte Chemie-International Edition
Vol. 42(41), pp. 5048-5051 
articleDOI  
Schicks, J.M., Luzi, M., Erzinger, J. & Spangenberg, E.Clathrate hydrate formation and growth: experimental observations versus predicted behaviour 2007Physics and Chemistry of Ice : [the proceedings of the 11th International Conference on the Physics and Chemistry of Ice held in Bremerhaven, Germany on 23 - 28 July 2006], pp. 537-544 inproceedingsURL 
Schicks, J.M., Naumann, R., Erzinger, J., Hester, K.C., Koh, C.A. & Sloan, E.D.Phase transitions in mixed gas hydrates: Experimental observations versus calculated data 2006Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Vol. 110(23), pp. 11468-11474 
articleDOI  
Schicks, J.M. & Ripmeester, J.A.The coexistence of two different methane hydrate phases under moderate pressure and temperature conditions: Kinetic versus thermodynamic products 2004Angewandte Chemie-International Edition
Vol. 43(25), pp. 3310-3313 
articleDOI  
Schultz, H.J. & Deerberg, G.Laboranlage und Berechnungen zur Gashydratsynthese 2004Erdöl Erdgas Kohle
Vol. 120(1), pp. 30-34 
articleURL 
Schultz, H.J., Deerberg, G. & H., F.Neue Perspektive zum Abbau von Gashydraten. 2006VGB Power Tech
Vol. 84(10), pp. 130-137 
article 
Schultz, H.J., Deerberg, G. & H., F.New perspectives for the extraction of oceanic gas hydrates 2006Geotechnologien Science Report No. 7: The German National Research Programme on Gas Hydrates – Results from the first funding period (2001-2004), pp. 138-151 incollectionURL 
Schulzke, T., Schultz, H., Ising, M. & Deerberg, G.Experimente und Berechnungen zur Bildung von Gashydraten: Gasbeschaffenheit, Gashydrat, Modellierung, Gashydratgleichgewichtszustände, Laboranlage, Gashydratbildung, Gashydratdestabilisierung 2003GWF-Gas, Erdgas
Vol. 144(11), pp. 691-695 
articleURL 
Spangenberg, E. & Kulenkampff, J.Influence of methane hydrate content on electrical sediment properties 2006Geophysical Research Letters
Vol. 33(24), pp. 5 
articleDOI  
Suess, E., Torres, M.E., Bohrmann, G., Collier, R.W., Greinert, J., Linke, P., Rehder, G., Trehu, A., Wallmann, K., Winckler, G. & Zuleger, E.Gas hydrate destabilization: enhanced dewatering, benthic material turnover and large methane plumes at the Cascadia convergent margin 1999Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Vol. 170(1-2), pp. 1-15 
article 
Svandal, A., Kuznetsova, T. & Kvamme, B.Thermodynamic properties and phase transitions in the H2O/CO2/CH4 system 2006Fluid Phase Equilibria
Vol. 246(1-2), pp. 177-184 
articleDOI  
Tishchenko, P., Hensen, C., Wallmann, K. & Wong, C.S.Calculation of the stability and solubility of methane hydrate in seawater 2005Chemical Geology
Vol. 219(1-4), pp. 37-52 
articleDOI  
Torres, M.E., Wallmann, K., Trehu, A.M., Bohrmann, G., Borowski, W.S. & Tomaru, H.Gas hydrate growth, methane transport, and chloride enrichment at the southern summit of Hydrate Ridge, Cascadia margin off Oregon 2004Earth and Planetary Science Letters
Vol. 226(1-2), pp. 225-241 
articleDOI  
Uchida, T., Ebinuma, T., Takeya, S., Nagao, J. & Narita, H.Effects of pore sizes on dissociation temperatures and pressures of methane, carbon dioxide, and propane hydrates in porous media 2002Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Vol. 106(4), pp. 820-826 
articleDOI  
Wallmann, K., Aloisi, G., Haeckel, M., Obzhirov, A., Pavlova, G. & Tishchenko, P.Kinetics of organic matter degradation, microbial methane generation, and gas hydrate formation in anoxic marine sediments 2006Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta
Vol. 70(15), pp. 3905-3927 
articleDOI  
White, M. & McGrail, P.STOMP-HYD: A New Numerical Simulator for Analysis of Methane Hydrate Production from Geologic Formations 2006Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Gas Hydrate Technology at the 43rd CCOP Annual Session (Part II), pp. 77-86 inproceedingsURL 
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Vol. 175(1-2), pp. 75-89 
article