The RD2 within the research strategy - from the ocean to the atmosphere

Test of an artificial upwelling pump south off the Canary Islands

Photo: Michael Sswat, GEOMAR

Biogeochemical Modelling

Icons and Concepts: Iris Kriest, GEOMAR // Drawings: Mariana Hill Cruz, GEOMAR
Photos: Sarah Lee, unsplash // Icons: apple

Technicians deploying the CTD into the South Pacific Ocean during cruise SO289

Photo: Nico Fröhberg, Constructor University Bremen

Sediment trap deployment during expedition S0305

Photo: Tjark Andersch, Hamburg University

Coring and sensor platforms for sampling and monitoring the ocean floor is transported on deck of RV POSEIDON to the deployment location in British North Sea

Photo: Peter Linke, GEOMAR

The RD2 Mission

The Research Division Marine Biogeochemistry studies interactions between sediment, oceanic, and atmospheric material reservoirs and the organisms including humans which impacts marine biogeochemical processes addressing the following overreaching research questions:

  • What are the impacts of climate change on marine biogeochemistry including feedbacks?
  • How do changes in marine communities alter biogeochemical processes?
  • What are the natural drivers of CO2 uptake and sequestration and what are options for enhancing marine CO2 removal?
  • How do human use and misuse of the ocean affect marine biogeochemistry and what are the options for remediation?

The scientific research of the four research units are embedded in the research program 'Changing Earth - Sustaining our Future', here mainly in topic 6, and the GEOMAR 2030 strategy with its Core Themes and Integrative Research Foci (IRFs).

The RD2 Core Areas: 4 Research Units

RD2 News

Cross-section of the ocean with ammunition and ship. You can also see the beach.
10.07.2025

Removing Munitions from the Sea for Good

Project CAMMera: Methods for Large-Scale Ammunition Clearance

Sample with seaweed in which microplastic particles have become entangled
01.07.2025

From Kiel to Apenrade and back: On the Trail of Plastic

ALKOR expedition AL635 investigates micro- and nanoplastics in the German-Danish coastal region

Underwater photo of a large rusty metal cylinder
18.06.2025

International and interdisciplinary: Expert gathering on the topic of ammunition in the sea

GEOMAR is Lead Scientific Partner of Kiel Munition Clearance Week 2025