Biogenic calcification

Biogenic calcification, the formation of calcium carbonate by living organisms, is performed by a wide range of marine taxa. The shells and skeletons produced by calcifying organisms do not only have a vital function for the physiology and ecology of their producers, they also play a key role in biogeochemical cycling as ballast for sinking particulate matter and by transporting carbon and alkalinity to depth via the biological pump. Multiple studies have shown biogenic calcification to be highly sensitive to ocean acidification. It may be equally sensitive to ocean warming, both through temperature control of the distribution of marine calcifiers and through synergistic effects with ocean acidification. Research in this area at GEOMAR covers a wide range of topics, including studies on (i) the subcellular mechanisms of calcification in model organisms, (ii) the physiological responses to ocean change in a variety of key taxa, including coccolithophores, foraminifera, pteropods, cold water corals, coralline algae, molluscs and echinoderms, (iii) community level responses in systems dominated by calcifying organisms, and (iv) impacts of calcification changes on biogeochemical processes. (BIOACID,EPOCA)

  • Head of the Research Division Biological Oceanography (FB2-BI)

    Prof. Dr. Anja Engel
    GEOMAR Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozeanforschung Kiel
    Seefischmarkt / building 5, room 5-2.116
    Wischhofstr. 1 - 3, 24148 Kiel
    Phone:++49/( 0)431 600-1510
    email: aengel(at)geomar.de

    Administrative Assistant/Department Office FB2-BI
    Silvana Gagliardi, room 5-2.310
    Phone: ++49 (0)431 600-4445
    Telefax: 0431 600-134445
    email: bi-sekr(at)geomar.de

    W Mikrobielle Biogeochemie (FB2-BI/MB)

    Prof. Dr. Anja Engel
    GEOMAR Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozeanforschung Kiel
    Seefischmarkt / Gebäude 5, Raum 5-2.116
    Wischhofstraße 1 - 3, 24148 Kiel
    Telefon: 0431 600-1510
    E-Mail: aengel(at)geomar.de

    Assistenz/Geschäftszimmer FB2-BI/MB
    Monika Peschke, Raum 5-2.310
    Telefon: 0431 600-4447
    E-Mail: mpeschke(at)geomar.de

    Arbeitsgruppe Biogeochemische Prozesse (FB2-BI/BP)

    Prof. Dr. Ulf Riebesell
    GEOMAR Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozenforschung Kiel
    Seefischmarkt / Gebäude 5, Raum 5-2.313
    Wischhofstraße 1 - 3, 24148 Kiel
    Telefon: 0431 600-4444
    E-Mail: uriebesell(at)geomar.de

    Assistenz/Geschäftszimmer FB2-BI/BP
    Silvana Gagliardi, Raum 5-2.310
    Telefon: 0431 600-4445
    Telefax: 0431 600-134445
    E-Mail: sgagliardi(at)geomar.de

    Arbeitsgruppe Plankton, Biogeochemie und Dynamik (FB2-BI/PBD)

    Prof. Dr. Rainer Kiko
    GEOMAR Helmholtz-Zentrum für Ozenforschung Kiel
    Seefischmarkt / Gebäude 5, Raum 5-4.105
    Wischhofstraße 1 - 3, 24148 Kiel
    Telefon: 0431 600-1751
    E-Mail: rkiko(at)geomar.de

    Assistenz/Geschäftszimmer FB2-BI/PBD
    Silvana Gagliardi, Raum 5-2.310
    Telefon: 0431 600-4445
    Telefax: 0431 600-134445
    E-Mail: sgagliardi(at)geomar.de