List of peer-reviewed articles 2026
Number of items: 21.
, Koeve, W. , Pahlow, M. , Somes, C. J. and Oschlies, A.
(2026)
Influence of Deep‐Sea Carbonate Sediments on the Long‐Term Durability of Carbon Storage From Ocean Alkalinity Enhancement.
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 40
(8).
Art.Nr.: e2026GB009203.
DOI 10.1029/2026GB009203.
, Boehm, C. L., Boschat, G., Dow, W. J., Garfinkel, C. I., Grise, K. M., Khatri, H., Mezzina, B., Osman, M., Wright, J. S., Athanasiadis, P. J., Arblaster, J. M., Behrens, E., Bracegirdle, T. J., Chen, Y., Lim, E., Maycock, A. C., Min, S., Mindlin, J., Osprey, S. M., Sigmond, M., Smith, D. and Shaw, T.
(2026)
Disentangling Anthropogenic Effects on Southern Hemisphere Circulation and Surface Climate: A Multi‐Model Large Ensemble Approach.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 131
(16).
Art.Nr.:e2025JD046229.
DOI 10.1029/2025JD046229.
, Susiluoto, J., Keller, D. P. , Ekholm, T. and Partanen, A. I.
(2026)
The coupled uncertainties in carbon dioxide removal and transient climate response to cumulative CO2 emissions.
Environmental Research Letters, 21
(2).
Art.Nr. 024033.
DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/ae20a5.
, Burfat, M. A., Cassar, N., Chadsey, M., Chase, Z., Cotovicz, L. C., Croot, P., Carvalho, A. d. C. d. O., N’Yeurt, A. D. R., Dias-Wanigasekera, B. M., Dillon, W., Ellwood, M., Fennel, K., Gattuso, J. P., Grabb, K., Halloran, P., Howard, W., Jaraula, C. M. B., Jupesta, J., Karspeck, A., Keller, E. D., Kitidis, V., Law, C. S., Liu, J., Long, J., López-Abbate, M. C., Meléndez, M., Mengis, N. , Mills, R., Möller, K. O., Munna, A. H., Müller, J. D., Osma, N., Palter, J., Park, K., Pearce, C., Quintana, C., Rackley, S., Rafter, P., Rengiil, G., de Oliveira, R. R., Ringham, M., Rohr, T., Sabine, C., Shadwick, E., Simancas-Giraldo, S. M., Singh, A., Subhas, A., Sutton, A., Swaleh, M., Tamsitt, V., Trucco-Pignata, P., Wallace, D., Wang, Y., Ward, B., Xie, Y. and Zitoun, R.
(2026)
Monitoring, reporting, and verification of marine carbon dioxide removal: Exploring scientific consensus and divergences across continents.
Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene, 14
(1).
Art.Nr. 00113.
DOI 10.1525/elementa.2025.00113.
, Tran, G. , De Sisto, M. and Mengis, N.
(In Press / Accepted)
Probabilistic constraints on the zero emissions commitment.
Frontiers in Climate
.
DOI 10.3389/fclim.2026.1877157.
and Fiedler, S.
(2026)
Intercomparison case study of data-driven reconstructions of a cloud-obscured Saharan dust plume in Europe.
Scientific Reports, 16
.
Art.Nr.: 17165.
, Kjellsson, J. , Lohmann, K., Matei, D. and Kedzierski, R. P.
(2026)
Improved European heat event simulation in eddy-resolving climate models.
Communications Earth & Environment, 7
.
Art.Nr.: 123.
DOI 10.1038/s43247-025-03145-9.
, Savita, A. , Nnamchi, H. C. and Park, W.
(In Press / Accepted)
Contrasting impacts of Atlantic and Pacific decadal SST variability on regional Sahel precipitation.
Climate Dynamics
.
DOI 10.1007/s00382-026-08399-3.
(2026)
Climate information needs, preferred delivery channels, and digital readiness among women- and youth-run rice MSMEs in Kenya and Nigeria.
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, 31
.
Art.Nr.: 101433.
DOI 10.1016/j.indic.2026.101433.
, Tran, G. , Gidden, M. J. and Mengis, N.
(2026)
Carbon-climate feedbacks to spatial aerosol model implementation variations.
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 9
.
Art.Nr.: 69.
DOI 10.1038/s41612-026-01343-6.
and Fiedler, S.
(2026)
Overlooked impacts of Mongolian cyclones on Taklamakan dust activity.
Aeolian Research, 77
.
Art.Nr.: 101085.
DOI 10.1016/j.aeolia.2026.101085.
and Fiedler, S.
(2026)
Anthropogenic aerosols override greenhouse gases in Sahel climate change.
Communications Earth & Environment, 7
.
Art.Nr.: 331.
DOI 10.1038/s43247-026-03474-3.
![[thumbnail of 10.1175_JCLI-D-25-0198.s1.zip]](https://oceanrep.geomar.de/style/images/fileicons/archive.png)
, Rieck, J. K., Hauck, J., Ödalen, M., Oschlies, A. and Gürses, Ö.
(2026)
Stronger Southern Ocean Anthropogenic Carbon Uptake in Eddying Ocean Simulations.
Journal of Climate, 39
(9).
pp. 2017-2037.
DOI 10.1175/JCLI-D-25-0198.1.
![[thumbnail of s43017-025-00742-2.pdf]](https://oceanrep.geomar.de/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
, Araujo, M., Brandt, P. , Schmidt, J. O., Sloterdijk, H., Angelini, R., Imbol Koungue, R. A. , Diouf, K., Koseki, S., McDonagh, E., Mohino, E., Muelbert, J., Ndoye, S., Nnamchi, H. , Ramanantsoa, J., Rouault, M., Schwamborn, R., Fock, H., Ostrowski, M., Gaye, A. T., Mechoso, C. R., McPhaden, M. J. and Cai, W.
(2026)
ENSO impacts on marine ecosystems and fisheries in the tropical and South Atlantic.
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 7
.
pp. 43-59.
DOI 10.1038/s43017-025-00742-2.
, Moustakis, Y., Muri, H., Nieradzik, L., Peano, D., Pongratz, J., Sauer, P., Tourigny, E. and Wårlind, D.
(2026)
Assessing Earth system responses in mitigation scenarios with activity-driven simulation of carbon dioxide removal.
Earth System Dynamics, 17
(5).
pp. 1341-1363.
DOI 10.5194/esd-17-1341-2026.
, Kjellsson, J. and Park, W.
(2026)
Impact of ocean resolution on the North Atlantic bias in the FOCI-OpenIFS climate model.
Climate Dynamics, 64
.
Art.Nr. 144.
DOI 10.1007/s00382-026-08110-6.
, Kjellsson, J. , Park, W. , Borchert, L. F. and Latif, M.
(2026)
Emergence time of CO2-forced European summer climate trends.
Scientific Reports, 16
.
Art.Nr.: 9707.
DOI 10.1038/s41598-026-44761-5.
, Liu, K., Mao, R. and Yin, X.
(2026)
Climatological characterisation and trends of extreme winds and their application to power transmission lines in China.
Natural Hazards, 122
(4).
Art.Nr.: 167.
DOI 10.1007/s11069-025-07953-2.
, Krüger, K. and Fiedler, S.
(2026)
On CMIP6 Model Consensus for the Climate Response in Eurasian Winter to Historical Volcanic Eruptions.
Geophysical Research Letters, 53
(7).
Art.Nr.: e2025GL120522.
DOI 10.1029/2025GL120522.
, Kjellsson, J. , Black, E. and Krüger, J.
(2026)
Trends in Heat Stress During Heat Waves Across Europe (1979–2023).
Geophysical Research Letters, 53
(17).
Art.Nr.: e2026GL124082.
DOI 10.1029/2026GL124082.
The Cryosphere, 20
(1).
pp. 285-308.
DOI 10.5194/tc-20-285-2026.
List of peer-reviewed articles 2025
Number of items: 22.
, Jeltsch-Thömmes, A., Schwinger, J., Fröb, F., Frölicher, T. L., Blenckner, T., Torres, O., Negrel, J., Keller, D. P. , Oschlies, A. , Bopp, L. and Joos, F.
(2025)
Mapping the safe operating space of marine ecosystems under contrasting emission pathways.
Biogeosciences, 22
(19).
pp. 5435-5462.
DOI 10.5194/bg-22-5435-2025.
, McPhaden, M. J., Keenlyside, N., Taschetto, A. S., Wu, L., Ng, B., Liu, Y., Geng, T., Yang, K., Wang, G., Jia, F., Lin, X., Li, S., Yang, Y., Wang, J., Zhang, L., Li, Z., Wilfried, P., Zhou, L., Zhang, X., Engelbrecht, F., Li, Z. and Mutemi, J. N.
(2025)
Climate impacts of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation in Africa.
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 6
(8).
pp. 503-520.
DOI 10.1038/s43017-025-00705-7.
, Pham, T. V., Schlund, M., Wahl, S. , Sudarchikova, N., Bischof, S. and Hoesly, R. M.
(2025)
First Analysis of Climate Forcing and Response to Updated Historical Anthropogenic Aerosol With the New CMIP7 Model ICON XPP.
Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 17
(10).
Art.Nr.: e2025MS005067.
DOI 10.1029/2025MS005067.
, Oshima, N., Murray, L. T., Samset, B. H., Smith, C., Turnock, S., Watson-Parris, D. and Young, P. J.
(2025)
Opinion: The role of AerChemMIP in advancing climate and air quality research.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 25
(14).
pp. 8289-8328.
DOI 10.5194/acp-25-8289-2025.
, Spiegl, T., Wahl, S. , Matthes, K. , Langematz, U., Pohlmann, H. and Kröger, J.
(2025)
Assessment of the 11-year solar cycle signals in the middle atmosphere in multiple-model ensemble simulations.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 25
.
pp. 2589-2612.
DOI 10.5194/acp-25-2589-2025.
, Oschlies, A. , Mengis, N. , Frenger, I. and Koeve, W.
(2025)
Direct cooling effect of artificial upwelling dominates over its marine carbon dioxide removal potential..
Environmental Research Letters, 20
.
Art.Nr.: 104062.
DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/ae0054.
, Lin, X., Li, Z. and Yang, J. C.
(2025)
Basin-wide and coastal modes of north tropical Atlantic variability have distinct impacts on hurricanes.
Communications Earth & Environment, 6
(1).
Art.Nr.: 549.
DOI 10.1038/s43247-025-02529-1.
, Savita, A. and Park, W.
(2025)
Impact of horizontal resolution and model time step on European precipitation extremes in the OpenIFS 43r3 atmospheric model.
Geoscientific Model Development, 18
.
pp. 5435-5449.
DOI 10.5194/gmd-18-5435-2025.
, Keller, D. P. , Christian, J. R., John, J. G., Kawamiya, M., Seferian, R., Tjiputra, J., Wiltshire, A. and Oschlies, A.
(2025)
Degrees of reversibility of ocean deoxygenation in an atmospheric carbon dioxide removal scenario.
Environmental Research Letters, 20
(8).
Art.Nr. 084051.
DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/ade900.
and Fiedler, S.
(2025)
How much do atmospheric depressions and Mongolian cyclones contribute to spring dust activities in East Asia?.
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 8
(1).
Art.Nr. 51.
DOI 10.1038/s41612-025-00929-w.
and Latif, M.
(2025)
Predictable equatorial Atlantic variability from atmospheric convection-ocean coupling.
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 8
(1).
Art.Nr.: 149.
DOI 10.1038/s41612-025-01041-9.
and Chen, W.
(2025)
Nigeria vegetation trend during recent West African monsoon season and the near future implications in CORDEX-Africa.
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 367
.
Art.Nr.: 110499.
DOI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2025.110499.
, Bach, L. T. , Fennel, K., Gattuso, J. P. and Mengis, N.
(2025)
Perspectives and challenges of marine carbon dioxide removal.
Frontiers in Climate, 6
.
Art.Nr. 1506181.
DOI 10.3389/fclim.2024.1506181.
and Wahl, S.
(2025)
Seasonality of feedback mechanisms involved in Pacific coastal Nino events.
Climate Dynamics, 63
(1).
Art.Nr. 58.
DOI 10.1007/s00382-024-07549-9.
, Ilyina, T., Jones, C. D., Koenigk, T., Koven, C., Li, H., Lawrence, D. M., Lawrence, P., Liddicoat, S., MacDougall, A. H., Mengis, N. , Nicholls, Z., O'Rourke, E., Romanou, A., Sandstad, M., Schwinger, J., Séférian, R., Sentman, L. T., Simpson, I. R., Smith, C., Steinert, N. J., Swann, A. L. S., Tjiputra, J. and Ziehn, T.
(2025)
flat10MIP: an emissions-driven experiment to diagnose the climate response to positive, zero and negative CO 2 emissions.
Geoscientific Model Development, 18
(17).
pp. 5699-5724.
DOI 10.5194/gmd-18-5699-2025.
, Latif, M. , Nnamchi, H. C. and Wahl, S.
(2025)
Causes of Eurasian Winter‐Cooling During the Late 20th and Early 21st Century.
Geophysical Research Letters, 52
(18).
Art.Nr.: e2024GL114140.
DOI 10.1029/2024GL114140.
and Lueg, R.
(2025)
Physical climate risk: Stock price reactions to the historically most extreme European and United States heat waves since 1979.
PLOS ONE, 20
(1).
Art.Nr.: e0318166.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0318166.
, Latif, M. , Park, W. and Zhang, Y.
(2025)
Southern Ocean influence on Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation across climate states.
Nature Communications, 16
(1).
Art.Nr.: 9230.
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-64268-3.
, Holland-Cunz, A., Rehder, G. and Baatz, C.
(2025)
Distinguish between feasibility and desirability when assessing climate response options.
npj Climate Action, 4
(1).
Art.Nr.: 34.
DOI 10.1038/s44168-025-00237-2.
, Li, T., Li, J., Li, X. and Ding, R.
(2025)
Unraveling the mystery of recent shortened response time of ENSO to Atlantic forcing.
Nature Communications, 16
.
Art.Nr.: 5884.
DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-61130-4.
, Martin, T. , Beadling, R. L., Liu, J., Bischof, S. , Hattermann, T., Huo, W. , Li, Q., Marshall, J. C., Muilwijk, M., Pauling, A. G., Purich, A., Swart, N. C. and Thomas, M.
(2025)
Robustness and mechanisms of the atmospheric response over the Southern Ocean to idealized freshwater input around Antarctica.
Geophysical Research Letters, 52
(10).
Art.Nr. e2024GL113734.
DOI 10.1029/2024GL113734.
and Liu, J.
(2025)
Solar 11-Year Cycle-Modulated North–South Contrasting Patterns of Summer Precipitation in China.
Journal of Climate, 38
(14).
pp. 3277-3294.
DOI 10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0262.1.
List of peer-reviewed articles 2024
Number of items: 28.
, Paulmier, A., Pizarro, O., Ramos, M., Koeve, W. and Oschlies, A.
(2024)
Emergent constraint on oxygenation of the upper South Eastern Pacific oxygen minimum zone in the twenty-first century.
Communications Earth & Environment, 5
(1).
Art.Nr. 284.
DOI 10.1038/s43247-024-01427-2.
, Kjellsson, J. and Ödalen, M.
(2024)
A comparison of the atmospheric response to the Weddell Sea Polynya in atmospheric general circulation models (AGCMs) of varying resolutions.
Weather and Climate Dynamics, 5
(2).
pp. 805-820.
DOI 10.5194/wcd-5-805-2024.
, Lübbecke, J. F. and Fiedler, S.
(2024)
Is El Nino‐Southern Oscillation a Tipping Element in the Climate System?.
Geophysical Research Letters, 51
(13).
DOI 10.1029/2023GL107848.
, Lübbecke, J. F. , Vialard, J. and Latif, M.
(2024)
Equatorial Pacific Cold Tongue Bias Degrades Simulation of ENSO Asymmetry due to Underestimation of Strong Eastern Pacific El Niños.
Journal of Climate, 37
(23).
pp. 6167-6182.
DOI 10.1175/JCLI-D-24-0071.1.
, Mu, F. , Bechteler, J., Münker, C., Koch, M. A., Wiehe, T. and Quandt, D.
(2024)
Genetic diversity of the Atacama Desert shrub Huidobria chilensis in the context of geography and climate.
Global and Planetary Change, 234
.
Art.Nr. 104385.
DOI 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2024.104385.
, Naik, V., O'Connor, F. M., Smith, C. J., Pincus, R., Griffiths, P., Kramer, R., Takemura, T., Allen, R. J., Im, U., Kasoar, M., Modak, A., Turnock, S., Voulgarakis, A., Watson-Parris, D., Westervelt, D. M., Wilcox, L. J., Zhao, A., Collins, W. J., Schulz, M., Myhre, G. and Forster, P. M.
(2024)
Interactions between atmospheric composition and climate change – Progress in understanding and future opportunities from AerChemMIP, PDRMIP, and RFMIP.
Geoscientific Model Development, 7
(6).
pp. 2387-2417.
DOI 10.5194/gmd-17-2387-2024.
(2024)
A climatology of weather-driven anomalies in European photovoltaic and wind power production.
Communications Earth & Environment, 5
(1).
Art.Nr. 63.
DOI 10.1038/s43247-024-01224-x.
(2024)
More summertime low-power production extremes in Germany with a larger solar power share.
Solar Energy, 283
.
Art.Nr.: 112979.
DOI 10.1016/j.solener.2024.112979.
, Drews, A. , Martin, T. and Wahl, S.
(2024)
Impacts of North Atlantic Model Biases on Natural Decadal Climate Variability.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129
(4).
Art.Nr. e2023JD039778.
DOI 10.1029/2023JD039778.
, Xiao, Z., Zhao, L. and Liu, F.
(2024)
Ascending phase of solar cycle 25 tilts the current El Niño–Southern oscillation transition.
Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 17
(1).
Art.Nr. 100397.
DOI 10.1016/j.aosl.2023.100397.
, Brandt, P. , Prigent, A. , Aroucha, L. C., Lübbecke, J. F. , Imbol Nkwinkwa N., A. S. , Dengler, M. and Keenlyside, N. S.
(2024)
Drivers and impact of the 2021 extreme warm event in the tropical Angolan upwelling system.
Scientific Reports, 14
.
Art.Nr. 16824.
DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-67569-7.
(2024)
Observations indicate regionally misleading wetting and drying trends in CMIP6.
npj Climate and Atmospheric Science, 7
(1).
Art.Nr.: 249.
DOI 10.1038/s41612-024-00788-x.
(2024)
Optical Characterization of Marine Aerosols Using a Morphologically Realistic Model With Varying Water Content: Implications for Lidar Applications and Passive Polarimetric Remote Sensing.
Geophysical Research Letters, 51
(5).
Art.Nr. e2023GL107541.
DOI 10.1029/2023GL107541.
and Fiedler, S.
(2024)
“Seeing” Beneath the Clouds — Machine-Learning-Based Reconstruction of North African Dust Plumes.
AGU Advances, 5
(1).
Art.Nr. e2023AV001042.
DOI 10.1029/2023AV001042.
, Martin, T. and Bielke, I.
(2024)
Regional Variation in Extratropical North Atlantic Air‐Sea Interaction 1960–2020.
Geophysical Research Letters, 51
(11).
Art.Nr.: e2024GL108174.
DOI 10.1029/2024GL108174.
(2024)
Global Climatology of Low‐Level‐Jets: Occurrence, Characteristics, and Meteorological Drivers.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129
(9).
Art.Nr. e2023JD040262.
DOI 10.1029/2023JD040262.
, Burger, F. A., Frölicher, T. L. and Mengis, N.
(2024)
FROT: A Framework to comprehensively describe radiative contributions to temperature responses.
Environmental Research Letters, 19
(12).
Art.Nr: 124012.
DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/ad8807.
, Köhl, A., Jungclaus, J. H. and Stammer, D.
(2024)
Long-term climate change impacts on regional sterodynamic sea level statistics analyzed from the MPI-ESM large ensemble simulation.
Climate Dynamics, 62
.
pp. 1311-1328.
DOI 10.1007/s00382-023-06982-6.
and Diallo, I.
(2024)
Inconsistent Atlantic Links to Precipitation Extremes over the Humid Tropics.
Earth Systems and Environment, 8
.
pp. 347-368.
DOI 10.1007/s41748-023-00370-0.
and Rosario, N. E.
(2024)
Divergent future change in South Atlantic Ocean Dipole impacts on regional rainfall in CMIP6 models.
Environmental Research: Climate, 3
(3).
Art.Nr. 035002.
DOI 10.1088/2752-5295/ad3a0e.
(2024)
Why Is the Dust Activity in the Atacama Desert Low Despite its Aridity?.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129
(16).
Art.Nr.: e2023JD040462.
DOI 10.1029/2023JD040462.
, Imbol Koungue, R. A. , Lübbecke, J. F. , Brandt, P. , Harlaß, J. and Latif, M.
(2024)
Future weakening of southeastern tropical Atlantic Ocean interannual sea surface temperature variability in a global climate model.
Climate Dynamics, 62
(3).
pp. 1997-2016.
DOI 10.1007/s00382-023-07007-y.
, Kedzierski, R. P. , Latif, M. , Rahm, T., Wahl, S. and Park, W.
(2024)
Assessment of Climate Biases in OpenIFS Version 43R3 across Model Horizontal Resolutions and Time Steps.
Geoscientific Model Development, 17
(4).
pp. 1813-1829.
DOI 10.5194/gmd-17-1813-2024.
and Fiedler, S.
(2024)
What drives historical and future changes in photovoltaic power production from the perspective of global warming?.
Environmental Research Letters, 19
(1).
Art.Nr. 014030.
DOI 10.1088/1748-9326/ad10d6.
, Ito, T., Tjiputra, J. and Eddebbar, Y.
(2024)
Editorial: Constraining Uncertainties in Hindcasts and Future Projections of Marine Deoxygenation.
Frontiers in Marine Science, 10
.
Art.Nr. 1355015.
DOI 10.3389/fmars.2023.1355015.
, Frölicher, T. L. , Terhaar, J. , Joos, F. , Burger, F. A. , Lacroix, F. , Allen, M. , Bernadello, R. , Bopp, L. , Brovkin, V. , Buzan, J. R. , Cadule, P. , Dix, M. , Dunne, J. , Friedlingstein, P. , Georgievski, G. , Hajima, T. , Jenkins, S. , Kawamiya, M. , Kiang, N. Y. , Lapin, V. , Lee, D. , Lerner, P. , Mengis, N. , Monteiro, E. A., Paynter, D. , Peters, G. P. , Romanou, A. , Schwinger, J. , Sparrow, S. , Stofferahn, E. , Tjiputra, J. , Tourigny, E. and Ziehn, T.
(2024)
AERA-MIP: Emission pathways, remaining budgets and carbon cycle dynamics compatible with 1.5 ºC and 2 ºC global warming stabilization.
Earth System Dynamics, 15
(6).
pp. 1591-1628.
DOI 10.5194/egusphere-2024-488.
, Dummann, W., Hofmann, P., Frank, M. , Park, W. , Wagner, T. and Flögel, S.
(2024)
Controls on Early Cretaceous South Atlantic Ocean circulation and carbon burial – a climate model-proxy synthesis.
Climate of the Past, 20
(7).
pp. 1537-1558.
DOI 10.5194/cp-20-1537-2024.
Nature, 636
.
pp. 385-389.
DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-08029-0.
